DALLAS – When Michael Blair was sent to death row for the infamous murder of a 7-year-old Texas girl, he insisted he never killed anyone. More than a decade later, genetic testing showed he was telling the truth.
But during those long years behind bars, Blair did something else that ensured he would never leave prison: He confessed to raping two other children – a crime for which hes serving multiple life sentences.
Blair hasnt forgotten the murder case, and now hes made an unlikely demand, asking the state for nearly $1 million as compensation for being wrongfully convicted. His request has gone all the way to the Texas Supreme Court and is forcing a re-examination of laws designed to offer exonerated inmates a new start.
He doesnt deserve a nickel of it, said Cory Session, whose brother, Tim Cole, was wrongfully imprisoned and had his name attached to the Texas law.
Blair didnt deserve to be on death row for that crime, and weve proven that, Session said. But he also doesnt deserve to receive compensation under the Tim Cole Act. He will soil my brothers name and memory.
Blairs story began with the death of Ashley Estell, who disappeared from a soccer game in 1993 in suburban Dallas. A day later, she was found strangled by a roadside, and Blair was lurking around the scene.
He had been previously convicted of indecency with a child. Detectives found a stuffed rabbit toy, a knife and several samples of hair in Blairs car. A forensic expert testified that hair from the car had a strong association with the young girl, according to the national Innocence Project.
A jury took just 27 minutes to convict Blair. Lawmakers then passed Ashleys Laws, which toughened restrictions on sex offenders.
While Blair was on death row, his attorneys pressed for new DNA testing. Blair asserted in media interviews and letters that he didnt kill Ashley. He said he was not a murderer but was a rapist, having committed several sexual assaults that never resulted in charges.
After almost a decade, Blair made the same confession in a letter to the Collin County district attorney, according to attorneys who reviewed the letter.
In 2003, the Dallas County district attorney used the letter to charge Blair with four counts of aggravated sexual assault of a child. Blair pleaded guilty the following year and received three consecutive life sentences.
Four years later, new DNA testing had excluded Blair in Ashleys slaying, and he was removed from death row. Instead of walking free as more than 100 exonerated people in Texas have done, Blair was moved to another prison unit to serve his life sentences.
Like many of the nearly 30 states that compensate inmates, Texas denies compensation to anyone who is serving time for multiple crimes at once and has one conviction overturned. It also denies annual payments beyond the initial lump sum and other benefits to exonerated inmates who then commit another crime.
But Blairs attorney, Roy Greenwood, argued last month before the state Supreme Court that the law doesnt specifically exclude someone like Blair, who was imprisoned on a wrongful conviction, then confessed to other crimes and had the first conviction thrown out.
Assistant Solicitor General Philip Lionberger argued that lawmakers intended the payments to help exonerated inmates re-establish their lives, not make a guilty convict more comfortable while he spends his life in prison.
But Jeff Blackburn, the state Innocence Projects chief counsel and another advocate for wrongful-conviction laws, said he believed Blair has a legitimate claim.